Wendake, May 31, 2024 — The Assembly of First Nations Quebec-Labrador (AFNQL) welcomes with interest the announcement made by Michael Sabia, President and CEO of Hydro-Québec, regarding the company’s new strategy to become the prime contractor for major wind energy projects. This initiative aims to add 10,000 megawatts (MW) of wind power capacity by 2035 by developing projects of more than 1,000 MW, a significant increase over the current average of 90 MW for wind farms in Quebec.
“Hydro-Québec’s intention to work in true partnership with First Nations from the earliest stages of major wind energy projects is certainly a step in the right direction,” said AFNQL Chief Ghislain Picard. “This approach is consistent with our longstanding vision: to be in the driver’s seat when it comes to energy development on our territories.”
First Nations principles and expectations
Hydro-Québec’s recent announcement opens up an interesting avenue, recognizing First Nations’ rights to their ancestral lands, including their water resources. However, Indigenous communities are calling for concrete action to turn words into tangible commitments. Since time immemorial, First Nations have inhabited and governed these territories, holding ancestral rights, including Aboriginal title, which guarantee their use, enjoyment, and possession of the lands, as well as their right to the economic benefits they generate.
To ensure the well-being and development of their communities, it is imperative that First Nations directly benefit from energy projects on their lands and waters. They want to be able to reinvest these benefits according to the priorities and needs they have identified, thereby contributing to their socio-economic development. “First Nations want the ability to create their own wealth. A more detailed analysis of the strategy and discussions with Hydro-Québec will determine whether it meets our governments’ desire to be the true masters of their own development,” said Chief Picard.
The AFNQL welcomes Hydro-Québec’s openness and hopes that the upcoming discussions will lead to a more inclusive energy development approach that respects the rights and aspirations of First Nations.